3.1.2. MDI ÇÕ¼º°ú ¼ºÁú
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¼ºÁú°ú µî±Þ: MDI´Â TDI º¸´Ù Èֹ߼ºÀÌ Àû¾î¼ »ç¿ëÇϱⰡ ¾ÈÀüÇÏÁö¸¸, ¼ø¼öÇÑ »óÅ·Π¾ò±â´Â ¾î·Æ°í. ¹ÝÀÀ Á¶°Ç¿¡ µû¶ó¼ polyisocyanate °¡ ¼Ò·® »ý±é´Ï´Ù.
ÀüÇüÀûÀÎ crude MDI ´Â 55% ÀÇ 4,4'-MDI ¿Í 2,4'-MDI, 20-25% triisocyanate, ±×¸®°í ³ª¸ÓÁö´Â polyisocyanate (polymeric MDI) ·Î ±¸¼ºµÇ¾îÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
Á¤Á¦ÇÏ´Â Á¤µµ¿¡ µû¶ó¼ grade °¡ ¿©·¯°¡Áö°¡ ÀÖ°í, Æò±Õ ÀÛ¿ë±â ¼ö (functionality ¼ö)µµ º¯ÈÇÏ°Ô µÈ´Ù. ¼ø¼öÇÑ 4,4'-MDI ´Â mp °¡ 38 oC ÀÌ°í ź¼ºÃ¼³ª spandex ¼¶À¯ Á¦Á¶ µî¿¡ ¾²ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
(1). ¸ÕÀú ¾Æ´Ò¸°°ú Æû¾Ëµ¥È÷µå¸¦ »ê Ã˸ÅÇÏ¿¡¼ ¹ÝÀÀ½ÃÅ°¸é 4.4'-diaminodiphenylmethaneÀÌ ÇÕ¼ºµË´Ï´Ù. (2). ÀÌ°ÍÀ» Æ÷½ºÁ¨ °³½º¿Í ¹ÝÀÀ½ÃÅ°¸é MDI°¡ ¾ò¾îÁý´Ï´Ù.
polymeric MDI (polyisocyanate)
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